100 KLD Sewage Treatment Plant (STP)

A 100 KLD (Kilo Liters per Day) Sewage Treatment Plant (STP) is designed to treat up to 100,000 liters of wastewater or sewage per day. These plants are ideal for large-scale operations and establishments with high wastewater generation, including:

Large Residential Complexes or Townships. Hotels, Resorts, and Hospitality with a large number of guests or visitors. Industries that produce significant volumes of wastewater (e.g., food processing, pharmaceuticals, textiles, chemicals). Educational Campuses (colleges, universities, and large schools). Commercial Buildings and Shopping Malls with significant foot traffic.

Key Features of a 100 KLD STP:-

Large Treatment Capacity: A 100 KLD STP is capable of handling substantial volumes of wastewater, making it suitable for large buildings, institutions, and industrial facilities with high wastewater generation.
Advanced Multi-Stage Treatment: A 100 KLD STP typically includes advanced, multi-stage treatment processes to ensure the treated water meets regulatory discharge standards:
Primary Treatment: Includes screening and sedimentation to remove large solids and suspended particles.
Secondary Treatment: Biological treatment methods (e.g., activated sludge, moving bed biofilm reactors, or aerated lagoons) to reduce organic matter, BOD (biological oxygen demand), and COD (chemical oxygen demand).

Tertiary Treatment: Final polishing of the water using filtration, UV disinfection, or chemical treatment to ensure pathogen removal and safe discharge or reuse.
Energy-Efficient: Despite the large treatment capacity, modern 100 KLD STPs are designed to be energy-efficient, minimizing operational costs while ensuring effective treatment performance.

Water Recycling and Reuse:

The treated water can be used for:

Irrigation or landscaping.
Toilet flushing in residential and commercial spaces.
Cooling in industrial processes.
Cleaning applications in industries and commercial establishments.

Compact and Modular Design: Although it handles a large volume of wastewater, the system is typically designed to be compact, modular, and scalable to fit into available spaces, making it suitable for large-scale applications with varying space constraints.
Automatic Control and Monitoring: Equipped with automation for monitoring, control, and remote operation, reducing the need for manual interventions and ensuring consistent plant performance.
Environmentally Friendly: By treating wastewater on-site, it reduces environmental pollution, preserves water quality in nearby bodies, and contributes to sustainable water management.

Benefits of a 100 KLD STP:

Environmental Protection: The plant plays a key role in preventing untreated wastewater from polluting local water sources, thus improving the overall environmental quality.
Cost-Effective: While the initial setup cost may be higher, a 100 KLD STP is a cost-effective long-term solution for large communities, industrial plants, and commercial establishments by reducing reliance on municipal sewage systems and minimizing wastewater discharge fees.
Regulatory Compliance: Ensures compliance with national and international wastewater discharge regulations and standards, helping organizations avoid penalties and fines for non-compliance.
Water Conservation: The ability to recycle treated water contributes to sustainable water use, especially in areas facing water scarcity. This can help reduce dependency on freshwater resources for non-potable needs.
Sustainable Business Practices: Demonstrates corporate responsibility by reducing the environmental footprint and contributing to sustainability goals.

Applications of a 100 KLD STP:

Large Residential Complexes and Townships: Ideal for high-density residential areas, providing a sustainable and self-sufficient wastewater treatment solution.
Hotels, Resorts, and Hospitality: Perfect for large hotels or resorts with extensive guest facilities that generate significant amounts of wastewater.
Industrial Applications: Suitable for medium-to-large-sized industrial operations, such as food processing, textiles, pharmaceuticals, and chemical manufacturing, which generate large quantities of wastewater.
Educational Institutions: Can serve universities, schools, and colleges with large student populations and various campus facilities requiring consistent wastewater treatment.
Commercial Buildings and Malls: Suitable for commercial establishments, including office buildings, shopping malls, and multi-story buildings, where wastewater is generated continuously.

Common Treatment Processes in a 100 KLD STP:

Pre-Treatment:

Screening to remove large solids and debris.
Grit Removal to eliminate heavy particles such as sand, dirt, and stones.

Primary Treatment: Sedimentation Tanks to settle out suspended solids and remove oils, grease, and scum.
Secondary Treatment: Biological Treatment using processes like activated sludge, moving bed biofilm reactors (MBBR), or trickling filters to break down organic contaminants.

Tertiary Treatment:

Filtration (sand, activated carbon, or membrane filtration) to remove finer particles.
UV Disinfection or Chlorination to ensure the treated water is free from harmful pathogens.

Sludge Treatment:

Dewatering to reduce the volume of sludge. This is achieved through centrifugation, filter presses, or belt filter presses.
Sludge Disposal or Reuse: After dewatering, sludge can either be disposed of in an environmentally responsible manner or used for composting or energy generation.

Maintenance and Operation:

Automated Monitoring: Continuous real-time monitoring of key water quality parameters (e.g., pH, BOD, COD, TSS) ensures the STP functions optimally. Remote access and control help reduce manual oversight.
Routine Service: While the system is low-maintenance, periodic inspections and cleaning of filters, membranes, and sludge management systems are required. Maintenance schedules are typically automated or based on set time intervals.
Sludge Management: Proper disposal or recycling of sludge is a key maintenance aspect. Depending on the technology, biogas production, composting, or disposal at designated sites may be used.

Why Choose a 100 KLD STP?

Large-Scale Application: The 100 KLD STP is ideal for large communities, businesses, or industries that need to treat a significant volume of wastewater regularly.
Long-Term Cost Savings: Investing in a 100 KLD STP can reduce reliance on external sewage treatment services, providing a long-term, cost-effective solution for wastewater management.
Meets High Demand for Water Recycling: With increasing emphasis on water conservation, a 100 KLD STP offers an excellent solution for businesses, municipalities, and large facilities seeking to reuse treated water for non-potable purposes.

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